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1 minute Martini Manna

Elena Martini Elena Martini

Italian Supreme Court grants copyright protection to store layouts

With sentence no. 8433/2020, the Italian Supreme Court granted copyright protection to the layouts of the stores of the well-known cosmetic chain Kiko, confirming the conclusions previously reached by the Milan IP Court and by the Milan Court of Appeal and taking the opportunity to summarise the relevant case-law. We already spoke about the Milan first instance decision here on this blog.

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The Italian Government issued the Law Decree on ambush marketing practices

The Law Decree no. 16/2020 on «urgent measures for the organisation and conduct of the Milano Cortina 2026 Olympic and Paralympic winter games and the Turin 2021-2025 ATP Finals, as well as the prohibition of parasitic advertising» was published in the Official Journal no. 66 on 13 march 2020. With this Decree, containing several organisational provisions relating to the above-mentioned sporting events, the Legislator has also established a general and organic discipline of the ambush marketing phenomenon (that we have discussed here in our blog).

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EU Court of Justice: Amazon is not responsible for trademark infringements committed by third parties

With a recent decision issued in the proceedings C-567/18, the EU Court of Justice, ruling on the interpretation of Article 9 of EU Regulation 2009/209 and Article 9 of EU Regulation 2017/1001 on EU trademarks, held that a subject who, on behalf of a third-party, stores products infringing another’s trademark does not in turn infringe that trademark, unless such products are stored for the purposes of being commercialised by the same warehouse-owner, or the latter is aware of the trademark infringement.

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Elena Martini Elena Martini

The Italian Supreme Court protects the well-known trademark «Grazia»

By order no. 4721/2020, the Italian Supreme Court recently ruled in favour of the well-known publishing house Arnoldo Mondadori Editore S.p.a., owner of the trademark «Grazia», ascertaining that its trademark was counterfeited by the sign «grazia.net». The three instances of the case are briefly summarised below.

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EPO refused the patent applications of the inventor machine

At the end of December 2019, the European Patent Office (EPO) refused two patent applications (No. 18275163 and No. 18275174) filed by Dr Stephen Thaler, in which an artificial intelligence developed by Dr Thaler, named DABUS, was designated as inventor.

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Elena Martini Elena Martini

Court of Bologna, decision no. 96/2020: the software developed by the self-employed belongs to the employer

With decision (no. 96/2020), published last January 15, the Court of Bologna found that software developed by an external contractor was  owned by the committing company and acknowledged in favour of the company the right to be compensated for damages arising from the contractor’s failure to deliver the source code at the end of the relationship.

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The Council of Ministers approves the legislative draft to fight ambush marketing practices

On 17 January 2020 the Council of Ministers approved a legislative draft setting out the «regulation of the prohibition of parasitic advertising (ambush marketing)», thus introducing a general and organic discipline of such a phenomenon, no longer related to single events. In fact, in the past, the issue of ambush marketing had been addressed limited to specific sporting events and exhibitions: for instance, Article 3.2 of Law No. 167/2005, introduced in view of the Turin 2006 Olympic Winter Games, prohibited the undertaking of economic activities in parallel to those carried out by the companies authorised by the event organisor subjects. Moreover, there were other attempts to introduce a general regulation of ambush marketing: the first with the legislative draft no. 1620/2008 “Lolli” and the second with the legislative draft no. 1635/2014 “Idem”. However, the two legislative drafts did not complete their legislative process before the end of the legislature in the course of which they were issued.

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The Italian DPA fines Eni Gas e Luce 11.5 million EUR

With decisions no. 231 and 232 of 2019, the Italian Data Protection Authority imposed two substantial fines on the well-known company Eni Gas e Luce (hereinafter “EGL”) amounting to € 3,000,000 and € 8,500,000 at the end of two different proceedings relating to the infringement of data protection laws in the context of the conclusion of unsolicited supply contracts and illicit telemarketing and teleselling activities, respectively.

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New EDPB’s Guidelines on the geographical application of the GDPR

With the publication of the Guidelines concerning the interpretation of Article 3 of EU Regulation no. 679/2016 (GDPR), the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) provided some clarifications on the territorial scope of the GDPR. Article 3 GDPR, in fact, provides for three different criteria for the application of the European privacy law: 1) the existence of an “establishment” in the EU; 2) the “targeting” criterion; 3) the applicability of a provision of public international law.

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